Zodziŵika monga woyera mtima wa vinyo, nkhokwe zakhala zikulingaliridwa kukhala zotsekera vinyo zabwino chifukwa zimasinthasintha ndipo zimamata bwino m’botolo popanda kutsekereza mpweya, kulola vinyo kukula ndi kukhwima pang’onopang’ono.Kodi mukudziwa mmene?corksamapangidwadi?
Kokoamapangidwa kuchokera ku khungwa la cork oak.Cork oak ndi mtengo wodula wa banja la quercus.Ndi mtengo wa oak womwe umakula pang'onopang'ono, womwe umapezeka m'madera ena a kumadzulo kwa nyanja ya Mediterranean.Khungwa la cork oak lili ndi magawo awiri a khungwa, khungwa lamkati lili ndi mphamvu, ndipo khungwa lakunja limatha kuchotsedwa popanda kusokoneza moyo wa mtengowo.Khungwa lakunja la Cork oak limatha kupatsa mitengo yofewa yoteteza mitengo, imakhalanso yosanjikiza yachilengedwe, imatha kuteteza mitengo kumoto;Khungwa lamkati ndilo maziko a khungwa latsopano lakunja limene limabadwa chaka chilichonse.Oak Nkhata Bay zaka ukufika zaka 25, akhoza kuchita woyamba yokolola.Koma zokolola zoyamba za khungwa la oak ndizosakhazikika komanso kukula kwake kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ngati khola la mabotolo avinyo, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pansi kapena kutchinjiriza bwino.Zaka zisanu ndi zinayi pambuyo pake, kukolola kwachiwiri kungapangidwe.Koma zokolola sizinali zamtengo wapatalicorks, ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zowonjezera monga nsapato, zipangizo ndi zinthu zapakhomo.Pofika nthawi yokolola yachitatu, mtengo wa oak watha zaka zoposa 40, ndipo khungwa la zokololali limakhala lokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga.corks.Pambuyo pake, pakatha zaka 9 zilizonse, cork oak imapanga makungwa.Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wa oak umatha zaka 170-200 ndipo umatha kukolola zokolola 13-18 pa moyo wake wonse.
Nkhata itapangidwa, iyenera kutsukidwa.Makasitomala ena ali ndi zofunikira pamtundu, kotero kuyeretsa kwina kumachitidwa panthawi yotsuka.Akamaliza kutsuka, ogwira ntchito amawunika zikhomo zomwe zamalizidwa ndikusankha zomwe zili ndi zolakwika monga m'mphepete kapena ming'alu.Nkhono zapamwamba zimakhala zosalala pamwamba komanso ma pores abwino ochepa.Pomaliza, wopanga adzakhala zochokera zofunika kasitomala pa Nkhata Bay kusindikiza, kuchita mankhwala komaliza.Zosindikizidwa zikuphatikizapo chiyambi cha vinyo, dera, dzina la winery, chaka mphesa anatola, bottling zambiri kapena chaka winery anakhazikitsidwa.Komabe, ena opanga nkhokwe amatumiza katunduyo kunthambi za m’mayiko osiyanasiyana kuti akasindikizidwe ndi makasitomala enieni.Mimeograph kapena makina osindikizira moto nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posindikiza zilembo za jet.Kujambula ndi kotchipa ndipo inki imalowetsa choyimitsa ndikuchoka mosavuta.Ukadaulo wosindikiza moto umawononga ndalama zambiri, koma mtundu wosindikiza ndi wabwino.Kusindikiza kwachitika, nkhonoyo imakhala yokonzeka kusindikiza botolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-03-2022